The Fetishism of True Crime: What Web Sleuths and Medieval Witch Hunters Have in Common

Joan Tierney
12 min readMar 18, 2021
The Cecil Hotel, where Elisa Lam went missing

Several years ago, I watched a short video that had gone viral. The footage was taken from the camera of a hotel elevator and in it, a young woman seemed to be running or hiding from someone. Several times, she peered slowly outside of the elevator, as if checking to see if she was being followed, before darting back into the corner so she wouldn’t be seen. She pressed all of the buttons rapidly. She moved erratically. I remember thinking she must have been in some sort of danger. I didn’t learn anything else about the woman in the video until years later.

Last month, Netflix released a four-part documentary series called Crime Scene: The Vanishing at the Cecil Hotel. The series told the story of Elisa Lam, a 21 year old college student who went missing in Los Angeles in 2013. Months after she was first reported missing, her body was found in one of the Cecil Hotel rooftop water tanks. Her death was ultimately ruled an accidental drowning, which would usually mean the case itself was closed; after all, just because we don’t know how exactly she ended up in the tank, doesn’t mean it wasn’t her own doing. When someone drowns in the ocean during a midnight swim, there is very rarely video evidence of the drowning itself. But due almost entirely to a lack of understanding — and, honestly, even an…

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Joan Tierney
Joan Tierney

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